News Release
For Immediate Release
July 8, 2008
Contact:
Aaron Zappia
(215) 657-7700
Two Greenleaf Bills Approved
Greenleaf's Legislation Addressing
Bullying in Schools and Placement of Twins in Classrooms Approved by PA General
Assembly
HARRISBURG—Two bills sponsored by State Senator Stewart J.
Greenleaf (R-Montgomery / Bucks) were approved by the Pennsylvania General
Assembly on Friday, July 4, 2008. Language from Greenleaf's
Senate Bill 71
addressing bullying in schools and
Senate Bill 579 concerning the placement of
twins and multiples in the classroom was included in an omnibus school code bill
approved by the Legislature and now awaiting the Governor's signature.
School Bullying
Addressing the widespread problem of bullying in
Pennsylvania schools, Senate Bill 71 will require each of the state's public
schools to adopt a policy on how to address incidents of bullying by January 1,
2009. Each policy must spell out the disciplinary consequences for bullying and
may include the development and implementation of bullying prevention,
intervention and education programs and would be subject to review every three
years.
Also, the bill will authorize the Pennsylvania
Office of Safe Schools to make grants available for the implementation of
bullying prevention programs such as the widely used Olweus anti-bullying
protocol, a Scandinavian system scientifically proven to reduce the number of
bullying incidents in schools.
Greenleaf, who first introduced the legislation in
2002 said, "This is something that I became concerned about following the
Columbine High School Shooting. Bullying is often the root cause of violent
acts among school children. At its worst, it can result in horrific violence,
and at the very least causes life-long emotional damage to victims and impedes
learning."
The legislation also addresses cyber bullying;
bullying that takes place over the internet, often outside of the school
setting, which has become rampant in recent years. The legislation defines
bullying as a, "single intentional, electronic, written, verbal, or physical
act." School districts would have the option of expanding their own definition
of bullying to include incidents taking place outside of the school, thereby
allowing school officials to further intervene in cases of cyber bullying.
80% of adolescents report being bullied during their school
years. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, 160,000 children miss
school each day because they fear being bullied. Also, according to the
department, adults intervene in only 4% of bullying cases, and peers intervene
about 11% of the time leaving 85% of incidents without intervention.
Placement of Twins in the Classroom
Senate Bill 579 amends the Public School Code to
allow parents to request that their twins or higher order multiples be placed in
the same or separate classrooms if the children are in the same grade level at
the same school.
Many school districts have unwritten policies separating twins
and multiples; placement decisions are not made on a case-by-case basis,
depending on individual children's needs. There is no scientific evidence
supporting the separation of twins or higher order multiples in schools and some
experts contend that separation actually harms children by introducing a level
of stress that prevents them from learning and achieving at desirable levels.
Though the legislation gives parental requests primary
consideration, if school officials determine that such placement is disruptive
or that such placement would require the school district to add an additional
class to the grade level, they could overrule the request. Parents may appeal
decisions as provided for by district policy. Parents must submit all requests
within 10 days of the start of the school year.
Greenleaf became interested in this issue when
contacted by a Huntingdon Valley constituent, the mother of twin boys who
brought to the Senator's attention that it is the unwritten policy of many
school districts to separate twins as soon as the children enter school.
"Over the years I have been contacted by the parents of twins
and higher order multiples who wanted their children placed in the same
classroom," said Senator Greenleaf. "Until now, the law did not allow them to
have a say in the matter, and they felt that it had a detrimental impact on
their children when they were separated. So, with the passage of this
legislation, the parents' choice will now have priority."